What is Dystopian Literature?
When I set out to write the
America II trilogy, I wasn’t thinking in terms of a genre, especially not a
genre within a genre.
Sic-fi-speculative-futuristic-political-thriller-dystopian and all those labels
were something I hadn’t anticipated. I merely entertained the idea: If societal
trends that exist today continue full speed ahead, what would the world look
like in 2073?
Then someone reviewed my book and
called it dystopian. Someone else said it reminded them a little of Hunger
Games, a book I hadn’t even read. I’ve heard other writers refer to their book
in the same manner. So I did some research, and sure enough, America II falls
within the definition of Dystopian Literature, although, it really is vastly
different than Hunger Games, though it does contain some of the elements
commonly seen in Dystopian books.
With the onset of the wildly
popular The Hunger Games, dystopian
literature is now the fastest growing preference in young adult fiction. Some
experts argue the reason is because today’s young people are disaffected with
today’s culture. They see little hope on the horizon.
Such was the climate of George
Orwell’s 1984, written in 1948, a poignant story of a totalitarian government,
a few years following the end of World War II. People were frightened of the
growth of communism as well as the advent of the Atomic bomb. Hysteria and fear
were rampant. World War II vets, returning from their service, could not get
jobs.
C.S. Lewis’s Chronicles of
Narnia, written post World War II, also explores this loss of hope in the world
as it is an allegory of the fall of mankind. Narnia was once Utopia (The Garden
of Eden) but became Dystopia, ruled by an evil Snow Queen.
With a stagnant economy, housing
crunch, and wide unemployment, not just in America but world-wide, I wonder if
we have not grown into another aura of paranoia regarding our future. Hence, the resurgent popularity of Dystopian
topics.
Dystopia is derived from the
Ancient Greek and means a bad place. By definition, Dystopia is the opposite of
Utopia which is a derivative of the Greek word
meaning place and sounds like the English homophone (eutopia) which is derived
from the Greek to mean good or well. In combination then, Utopia, has come to
mean a good place. Utopia is often thought of as Heaven on earth, paradise today,
where the world lives in peace and no one dies of hunger. Where there is no
such thing as crime. In the classic, The
Time Machine, a scientist creeps into the future to see if the world can cure
its ills. He stumbles upon a seeming Utopia until he realizes human beings are
being raised as food for underground monsters.
According to Wikipedia, Dystopian
literature has these in common: idea of a
society, generally of a speculative future, characterized by negative,
anti-utopian elements, varying from environmental to political and social
issues.
Most Dystopian themes will
characterize society as oppressive or totalitarian. While the world seems dark
and unappealing to the reader, the minor characters or society sees nothing
wrong with the way things are. There is generally a character or characters
that is dissatisfied and wants things to change. Therein is the conflict, the
character pitted against society, like Don Quixote, flailing his sword at windmills.
Other classic dystopian
literature includes: Brave New World,
Fahrenheit 451, and The Iron Heel.
Unlike most Dystopian
themes, and more like Chronicles of Narnia, America II: The Reformation offers
hope for an improved society. It also reminds the reader of God’s continued
interest and involvement in the affairs of His creation.
A
native of Central New York, Linda Rondeau met and married Steve Rondeau, her
best friend in life, and managed a career in human services before tackling
professional writing. After thirty-four years of marriage, they
have relocated to Jacksonville, Florida, leaving rural America to live in
a city of one million.
While writing is her greatest passion, the more favorable temperatures of
Florida allow her to follow another great passion--golf.
Linda
is the wife of one patient man, the mother of three, and the grandmother
of nine.
An
award winning author, L.W. Rondeau first book, The Other Side of Darkness (written under Linda Wood Rondeau),
released Fall 2012, and won the 2012 Selah Award for best first novel. America II: The Reformation is L.W.’s
debut sci-fi book and is the first of a futuristic, political thriller trilogy.
A prequel is planned in the form of serial editions.